Files
firmware/src/graphics
AustinandClaude Opus 5 f481585de4 Make GxEPD2_Multi non-copyable to address cppcheck warnings (#11326)
cppcheck reports noCopyConstructor and noOperatorEq against GxEPD2_Multi
on every e-ink environment (over 80 duplicate pairs on a single
heltec-wireless-paper run, one per template instantiation point):

  src/graphics/GxEPD2Multi.h:123: [medium:warning] Class 'GxEPD2_Multi <
  GxEPD2_213_FC1 , GxEPD2_213_E0213A367 >' does not have a copy
  constructor which is recommended since it has dynamic memory/resource
  allocation(s). [noCopyConstructor]

The warning is correct. The constructor news one of two GxEPD2_BW drivers
into a raw pointer member and caches &driver->epd2 in epd2.m_epd2, so the
compiler-generated copy operations would alias that driver: two objects
would drive the same panel, and the second to be destroyed would free a
driver the first still points at.

Nothing copies it - EInkDisplay2 heap-allocates a single instance and
holds a pointer - so declare that intent by deleting the copy operations
rather than adding a suppression.

Also null the unselected driver pointer. Only one of driver0/driver1 is
allocated and the other was left indeterminate; every method branches on
`which` before dereferencing, so this is latent rather than a live bug,
but an indeterminate owning pointer is one refactor away from a wild
dereference.

Behaviour is unchanged: no caller could have copied this type, and the
two added stores only initialize a pointer that is never read.

Verified on heltec-wireless-paper: `./bin/check-all.sh
heltec-wireless-paper` now reports "No defects found" (exit 0), and
`pio run -e heltec-wireless-paper` builds clean. The build matters
separately here because syntaxError is suppressed in suppressions.txt,
so cppcheck alone would stay green on a malformed declaration.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-01 18:13:20 +00:00
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